Bodybuilding-Ergänzungsmittel L-Epinephrin, Adrenalinhydrochlorid für Bodybuilder
L-Epinephrine basic info
| Produktname |
L-Epinephrinhydrochlorid |
| Aussehen |
White Powder Muscle Building Steroide Epiandrosteron |
| Assay |
98~101,0 % |
99.2% |
| Identifizierung |
Durch UV, Mit dem funktionierenden Standard übereinstimmen |
Entspricht |
| Verwandte Substanzen |
Nicht mehr als die Referenzlösung(0.05%) |
Entspricht |
| Schwermetalle |
<=10ppm |
5ppm |
| Trocknungsverlust |
<0.5% |
0.2% |
| Resiue On Ignition |
<=0.1% |
0.03% |
| Schmelzpunkt |
157C |
Komplie |
Produktname: L(-)-Epinephrin
CAS-Nummer: 51-43-4
MF: C9H13NO3
MW: 183.2
EINECS: 200-098-7
Produktkategorien: Non-steroidal hormone drugs ; Amine; Aromaten; Zwischenprodukte & Feinchemikalien; Arzneimittel; Inhibitoren; Medical Fabric
Lagerung :2-8° C.
Stabilität:Stabil. Incompatible with acids, Säurechloride, Säureanhydride, Oxidationsmittel. Light sensitive.
Verwendung: Non-steroidal hormone drugs, but also for the hemostatic drug network of blood intermediates. Wird hauptsächlich bei anaphylaktischem Schock eingesetzt, bronchial asthma and cardiac arrest .
L-Epinephrine description
L-Epinephrine also called renin, deputy kidney alkali, by livestock (cattle, Schaf) in the adrenal medulla extract or artificial synthesis, weißes oder fast weißes kristallines Pulver, on the α, β receptors are excited effect. L-Epinephrine is a hormone secreted by chromaffin cells in the adrenal medulla. Mainly in the sympathetic nervous system regulation. The increased secretion of cardiac activity caused by – heart rate, cardiac output increased, Blutdruck; liver glycogen decomposition into glucose so that elevated blood sugar, lipolysis accelerated metabolic enhancement; bronchial smooth muscle relaxation and so on. The sympathetic nervous system in the environment of rapid changes, intense exercise, Spannung, fear, cold, heavy blood loss and other activities were significantly enhanced, while adrenal medulla secretion also increased adrenaline levels in vivo, when adrenergic adrenergic receptor (Α, β adrenergic receptor) that is caused by a series of body activities and metabolic changes. Sympathetic excitability adrenal medulla secretion of hormones, 80% Adrenalin, 20% norepinephrine.
L-Epinephrine is produced by the adrenal gland secretion, the adrenal gland is a very important endocrine organ, located on both sides of the kidney at the top, named adrenal gland. Adrenal gland, located on the top of the kidney, common for the renal fascia and adipose tissue wrapped. The left adrenal gland is semilunar and the right adrenal gland is triangular. Nebenniere auf beiden Seiten insgesamt ca. 30g. Aus der Seitenansicht, Die Drüse ist in zwei Teile unterteilt: Nebennierenrinde und Nebennierenmark, der umgebende Teil des Kortex, das innere Mark. Beides im Vorkommen, Struktur und Funktion sind nicht dasselbe, tatsächlich, zwei endokrine Drüsen.
L-Adrenalin-Effekt
L-Adrenalin kann die Herzfunktion des β1-Rezeptors stimulieren, um die Kontraktilität des Herzmuskels zu verbessern, beschleunigen die Leitung, Beschleunigen Sie die Herzfrequenz und steigern Sie die Herzleistung; kann auch die Herzkranzgefäße erweitern, Verbesserung der Blutversorgung des Herzmuskels. Erhöhter Myokardstoffwechsel, kann den Sauerstoffverbrauch des Herzmuskels erhöhen, Verbesserung der Erregbarkeit des Herzmuskels. Wenn die Dosis zu hoch oder zu schnell ist, kann die intravenöse Injektion zu Störungen der Herzfrequenz führen, und sogar Kammerflimmern.
- The role of blood vessels
L-Epinephrine has a vasoconstrictive and diastolic effects, mainly due to the various parts of the blood vessels of different receptor types. This product on the α receptor-dominant skin, mucous membranes and visceral (such as the kidneys) of the blood vessels produce a strong contraction of the β2-receptor-dominant coronary and skeletal muscle vasodilatation.
When the heart excited, small doses can increase systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure unchanged or decreased; large doses of systolic and diastolic blood pressure were increased.
- The role of smooth muscle
Stimulate the bronchial smooth muscle β2 receptors, can quickly and powerful relaxation of bronchial smooth muscle, especially in the role of bronchial smooth muscle spasm more obvious; the gastrointestinal tract, bladder smooth muscle relaxation is weak, but its sphincter contraction.
In Ergänzung, adrenaline still excited α receptor, bronchial mucosal blood vessels shrink, reduce bronchial mucosal edema, reduce bronchial gland secretion. Inhibition of gastrointestinal smooth muscle peristalsis, contraction of the pyloric and ileal sphincter, but when the sphincter spasm, there are relaxation, but also can reduce the secretion of the digestive gland. Contraction of the iris radiated muscles, so that the pupil to expand the membrane of the animals can cause instant membrane contraction. The role of the uterine smooth muscle is more complex, mainly with animal species, different stages of the sex cycle and whether pregnancy and other factors. In Ergänzung, adrenaline can excite the respiratory center, increased blood sugar.
L-Epinephrine Application
1. As a first aid to restore cardiac function: commonly used in anaphylactic shock, Ertrinken, Infektionskrankheiten, drug poisoning, surgical accidents and cardiac conduction block caused by weak or sudden cardiac arrest. Heartbeat completely stopped, can be used intracardiac injection, and with effective artificial respiration, cardiac massage and other measures.
2. For allergic diseases: subcutaneous or intramuscular injection can treat allergic diseases such as anaphylactic shock, Urtikaria, Bronchial -Asthma, lobular inflammation, immune serum and vaccine-induced allergic reactions are also effective.
3. Compatibility with local anesthetics Application: Per 100ml local anesthetic by adding 0.1% epinephrine solution 0.5 ~ 1ml, to shrink the local blood vessels, delay the absorption of local anesthetic, anesthesia time can be extended to reduce the toxicity of anesthetic reactions.
4. Topical as a local hemostatic: lokal 1: 5000 ~ 1: 10 million solution, can make local vasoconstriction, stop nasal mucosa, Uterus, gums or surgical site bleeding.
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L(-)-Epinephrine CAS:51-43-4
L-Epinephrine hydrochloride CAS: 55-31-2
Isoprenaline hydrochloride CAS: 51-30-9
Norepinephrine CAS: 51-41-2
Phenylephrine hydrochloride CAS: 61-76-7
Epinephrine bitartrate CAS: 51-42-3
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